Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) is a surgical procedure performed to improve blood flow to the heart muscle by bypassing blocked or narrowed coronary arteries. It is commonly used to treat coronary artery disease (CAD), a condition where the blood vessels that supply oxygen and nutrients to the heart become clogged with fatty deposits or plaques.

Coronary Surgery

Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) is a procedure used to treat coronary artery disease. Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the narrowing of the coronary arteries – the blood vessels that supply oxygen and nutrients to the heart muscle. CAD is caused by a build-up of fatty material within the walls of the arteries. This build-up narrows the inside of the arteries, limiting the supply of oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle.

One way to treat blocked or narrowed arteries is through Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG). This procedure involves bypassing the blocked portion of the coronary artery with a piece of a healthy blood vessel from elsewhere in your body. Blood vessels, or grafts, used for the bypass procedure may be pieces of a vein from your leg or an artery from your chest. CABG is a common and effective surgical treatment for improving blood flow to the heart, relieving symptoms of coronary artery disease, and reducing the risk of heart attacks.

In Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, the surgeon creates a new pathway around the blocked artery, allowing blood to flow more freely to the heart muscle. This procedure can be lifesaving and is often recommended for patients with severe blockages that cannot be treated with less invasive methods such as angioplasty or stenting. Dr. Sudhanshu, a leading cardiac surgeon in Indore, specializes in performing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting with precision and care, ensuring the best possible outcomes for his patients. His expertise in this complex procedure contributes significantly to improving cardiovascular health and patient quality of life.

  • Symptoms of coronary artery disease may include:
    • Chest pain
    • Fatigue (severe tiredness)
    • Palpitations
    • Abnormal heart rhythms
    • Shortness of breath
  • Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) is a surgical procedure designed to improve blood flow to the heart by creating a new pathway for blood to bypass blocked or narrowed coronary arteries. While CABG itself is not a cure for coronary artery disease (CAD), it effectively alleviates symptoms and improves heart function. Here are some key points regarding the management and outcome of CABG:
  • Symptom Relief: CABG significantly reduces symptoms like chest pain (angina) and shortness of breath by restoring blood flow to the heart muscle.
  • Improved Heart Function: The surgery helps to improve the overall function of the heart, especially in patients with severe coronary artery blockages.
  • Enhanced Quality of Life: Many patients experience a marked improvement in their quality of life and physical activity levels after recovery.
  • Long-Term Benefits: CABG can provide long-term benefits, including reduced risk of heart attack and improved survival rates, although it does not halt the progression of coronary artery disease.